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Delano
Timeline
The following is
a timeline that highlights the important events in early
Wichita that made Delano notorious.
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From
Cattle to Skies
Barely a generation
after drovers celebrated the end of the trail by quenching
their thirsts and pleasures at one of then-West Wichita’s
numerous saloons, a fledgling new “industry”
began to take wing.
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Rowdy
Joe & Red Beard
Across the Arkansas
River, a stones throw from Wichita prestigious and law-abiding
families, sat the much vilified but lucrative businesses
in the township of Delano.
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Rowdy Joe Lowe
A Day of Drinking
makes Rowdy Joe Lowe, one of Delano's most notorious outlaws.
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Baseball
Apple Pie & Delano
America’s favorite pastime followed
a route starting in east Wichita and wound itself to its
present and historic landmark just south of the Delano
district.
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From
cattle to air planes |
| By
Courtney Cloyd |
| Wichita's
Delano district started out with the reputation of
being the rough side of town. A good way to understand
how this reputation evolved is to learn the history
as it happened. The following is a timeline that highlights
the important events in early Wichita that made Delano
notorious.
1869
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The establishment of an Osage Indian Territory to
the south allowed for Wichita to be formally incorporated
as an important cattle-shipping center on the Chisholm
Trail. The Cattle-shipping industry would soon become
a crucial part of the formation of Delano as a recreational
district for the cowboys.
1871 - The
township of Delano (sometimes called "West Wichita")
was organized by P. McDonald. Wichita's first police
department and jail were formed. The police wanted
to keep all of the "vices" out of the core
of the growing community. Most of the gambling, drinking
and prostitution took place in the township of Delano,
which did not have any police.
1871 - "Rowdy"
Joe Lowe opened a dance hall saloon that was also
know to be a brothel. This was one of many such establishments
in Delano that thrived especially when cattle-drivers
were in town. The city of Wichita required licenses
for a drinking establishments and charged fines for
gambling and prostitution, which kept taxes low and
the city out of debt.
1872
- The racing of nude
prostitutes to the river resulted in an ordinance
prohibiting nude bathing, but only during the daytime.
1873 - "Rowdy"
Joe Lowe shot and killed rival saloon owner Edward
T. "Red" Beard. This led to the temporary
closing of saloons for the rest of that fall. "Rowdy"
Joe soon fled the area to escape prosecution. He was
later held in St. Louis.
1875 - The
Wichita city council received a number of petitions
asking that ordinances banning prostitution be enforced,
however there were no prosecutions under this provision
until 1879.
1880 - The
township of Delano was officially annexed by the city
of Wichita, meaning that it was subject to Wichita
laws and was under the police jurisdiction.
1881
- A Statewide prohibition
law was put into effect, closing all of the saloons
and drinking establishments including those in Wichita
and the Delano neighborhood.

After, 1880, When
Delano became a part of Wichita, the city continued
to grow and expand far beyond the borders of old "West
Wichita." The interest in historic Wichita started
to grow in the late 20th century with the revival
of "Wichita Old Town".
Today, 2008, Delano
is rare in that it combines the old town character,
with a modern young heart. |
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Delano awaits
you, and welcomes you with open arms. |
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